Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, often due to abnormally high pressure within the eye. It’s one of a few leading causes of blindness for people over 60, but early treatment can usually prevent vision loss. Understanding what happens if glaucoma goes untreated is crucial for emphasizing the importance of regular eye check-ups and timely intervention.
Progressive Vision Loss
Glaucoma typically begins by affecting peripheral or side vision. As the condition advances, the field of vision gradually narrows, creating a tunnel vision effect. This loss often occurs so slowly that many people only notice changes once significant damage has occurred.Â
In advanced stages, central vision can also be affected, leading to difficulty in everyday tasks such as reading, driving, or recognizing faces. Once vision is lost due to glaucoma, it cannot be recovered, underscoring the critical importance of early detection and treatment.
Increased Risk of Falls and Accidents
The loss of peripheral vision makes it challenging to navigate environments safely, especially in unfamiliar settings. Individuals with advanced glaucoma may struggle with depth perception and have difficulty judging distances or detecting obstacles in their path. This can lead to a higher incidence of falls, particularly in older adults, potentially resulting in serious injuries.Â
The impact on quality of life can be substantial, often leading to a loss of independence and increased reliance on others for daily activities.
Emotional and Psychological Impact
The consequences of untreated glaucoma extend beyond physical vision loss, often taking a significant emotional and psychological toll. As vision deteriorates, individuals may experience increased anxiety, depression, and social isolation. The fear of further vision loss can be overwhelming, affecting mental well-being and overall quality of life.Â
Vision Preservation in Massachusetts
The stakes of untreated glaucoma are high, from narrowed vision to increased risks in daily life. Regular check-ups are vital for detecting issues early and maintaining your vision.Â
Contact Longwood Eye & LASIK Center at 800-676-5050 to schedule an appointment and receive expert care in Massachusetts. Safeguard your sight against the silent threat of glaucoma.